Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Skin science article

Aquaphor Baby Healing Balm Stick Versus Aquaphor Lip Balm Repair Stick

Aquaphor Baby Healing Balm Stick Versus Aquaphor Lip Balm Repair Stick This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Petrolatum and Panthenol to strengthen the skin barrier and hydrate skin. This barrier-repair lip moisturizer is formulated around Ricin

Aquaphor Baby Healing Balm Stick Versus Aquaphor Lip Balm Repair Stick

This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Petrolatum and Panthenol to strengthen the skin barrier and hydrate skin.

This barrier-repair lip moisturizer is formulated around Ricinus Communis Seed Oil and Butyrospermum Parkii Butter to strengthen the lip barrier and hydrate lips.

What's inside

Key Ingredients

Benefits

Concerns

Ingredients Side-by-side

Petrolatum 30%

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Persea Gratissima Oil

Microcrystalline Wax

Beeswax

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

Tocopherol

Panthenol

Glycerin

Bisabolol

Petrolatum 30%, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Persea Gratissima Oil, Microcrystalline Wax, Beeswax, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Tocopherol, Panthenol, Glycerin, Bisabolol

Octyldodecanol

Ricinus Communis Seed Oil

Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2

Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax

Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Dimethicone

Water

Tocopheryl Acetate

Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil

Ascorbyl Palmitate

Octyldodecanol, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Beeswax, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Panthenol, Dimethicone, Water, Tocopheryl Acetate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Tocopherol, Ascorbyl Palmitate

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Alternatives

Ingredients Explained

These ingredients are found in both products.

Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.

Beeswax is natural wax produced by honey bees to build their honeycomb.

Because it forms a protective layer on your skin, it can help lock in moisture and reduce water loss. It is also widely used as a thickener and emulsifier in lip balms and lotions. Research suggests beeswax containing moisturizers can support skin barrier integrity.

In comedogenic testing, Beeswax scored a 0-2, which is on the low end. Whether or not a product clogs your pores really comes down to the formula as a whole (not any single ingredient on its own).

Cera Alba is the white, bleached form of this ingredient.

Just so you know, beeswax is not vegan since it is animal-derived. It cannot be removed with water, but can be taken off with an oil cleanser.

People with a known Propolis allergy also report to have reactions from beeswax.

Beeswax's wax esters are derived primarily from palmitic and oleic acid (C16 and C18:1). Both of these fall within the C11-C24 feeding window.

The Malassezia yeast can potentially cleave these esters and release usable fatty acids, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. However, not everyone will react to this ingredient.

This ingredient is also known as shea butter. It is a plant-derived extract from the nuts of the Africa shea tree and one of the most well-studied emollients.

Because it has a high concentration of fatty acids (primarily oleic, stearic, and linoleic) it is able to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This helps seal in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL).

In vitro research found an increase in skin hydration by 58% and a decrease in TEWL by 37.8% after 24 hours of applying this ingredient (pretty impressive for a single ingredient!).

Besides hydration, shea butter also contains triterpenes that have anti-inflammatory potential. In particule, lupeol cinnamate has shown the highest anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.

Shea butter also contains vitamins A and E which may contribute to antioxidant activity.

While Shea Butter has an SPF rating of about 3-4, it is not a sunscreen replacement.

This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because its fatty acids fall within the C11-C24 range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize.

Panthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.

There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.

D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.

Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):

Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.

This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.

Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.

This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.

Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.

You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.

Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.

It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.

This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.

This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.

In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.

Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.

Similar Comparisons

The reference edit

Ingredients, questions
& further reading.

Connected source records selected through this article’s public topic index.

01

Formula cabinet

Ingredients & structured notes

Ingredient index

Ingredients Side-by-side

  1. 01Octyldodecanol
  2. 02Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
  3. 03Beeswax
  4. 04Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
  5. 05Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
  6. 06Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax
  7. 07Hydrogenated Castor Oil
  8. 08Panthenol
  9. 09Dimethicone
  10. 10Water
  11. 11Tocopheryl Acetate
  12. 12Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
  13. 13Tocopherol
  14. 14Ascorbyl Palmitate
  15. 15Octyldodecanol, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Beeswax, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Panthenol, Dimethicone, Water, Tocopheryl Acetate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil,…
  16. 16Polyethylene
  17. 17Polybutene
  18. 18Hydrogenated Polyisobutene
  19. 19Myristyl Myristate
  20. 20Cetyl Alcohol
Source · skinsort.com
02

Product index

Related product references

Product

Aquaphor Lip Balm Repair Stick

Aquaphor Lip Balm Repair Stick Ingredients in Aquaphor Lip Balm Repair Stick explained: benefits, concerns, and detailed analysis of 14 ingredients including Octyldodecanol, Ricinus Communi…

Source: skinsort.comView reference →
03

Comparison edit

Read side by side