Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Skin science article

Aveeno Daily Moisturizing Lotion Versus First Aid Beauty Ultra Repair Face Moisturizer

Aveeno Daily Moisturizing Lotion Versus First Aid Beauty Ultra Repair Face Moisturizer This moisturizer is formulated around Petrolatum and Avena Sativa Kernel Flour to hydrate skin. This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Avena Sativa Kernel Flou

Aveeno Daily Moisturizing Lotion Versus First Aid Beauty Ultra Repair Face Moisturizer

This moisturizer is formulated around Petrolatum and Avena Sativa Kernel Flour to hydrate skin.

This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Avena Sativa Kernel Flour and Squalane to strengthen the skin barrier and calm redness.

What's inside

Key Ingredients

Benefits

Concerns

Ingredients Side-by-side

Water

Glycerin

Distearyldimonium Chloride

Petrolatum

Isopropyl Palmitate

Cetyl Alcohol

Avena Sativa Kernel Flour

Dimethicone

Benzyl Alcohol

Sodium Chloride

Water, Glycerin, Distearyldimonium Chloride, Petrolatum, Isopropyl Palmitate, Cetyl Alcohol, Avena Sativa Kernel Flour, Dimethicone, Benzyl Alcohol, Sodium Chloride

Glyceryl Stearate Se

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Urea

Squalane

Caprylyl Glycol

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

Allantoin

Persea Gratissima Oil

N-Butyl Alcohol

Carbomer

Chrysanthemum Parthenium Extract

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract

Sodium Hydroxide

Ceramide NP

Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate

Phenoxyethanol

Tetrasodium EDTA

Water, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Dimethicone, Urea, Cetyl Alcohol, Avena Sativa Kernel Flour, Squalane, Caprylyl Glycol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Allantoin, Persea Gratissima Oil, N-Butyl Alcohol, Carbomer, Chrysanthemum Parthenium Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Sodium Hydroxide, Ceramide NP, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Phenoxyethanol, Tetrasodium EDTA

Reviews

Alternatives

Ingredients Explained

These ingredients are found in both products.

Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.

Oatmeal flour is created by grinding down the kernels of oats. Oatmeal helps sooth, hydrate, and protect the skin.

Oatmeal kernel flour has abrasive, or exfoliating, properties.

Learn all about the skin benefits of colloidal oatmeal here.

Cetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product.

Its main roles are:

Though it has "alcohol" in the name, it is not related to denatured alcohol or ethyl alcohol.

The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.

This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. It is a primary fatty alcohol with a chain length above 12 carbons. A study from 2019 show Malassezia can feed on fatty alcohols in this range, so it may trigger fungal acne in those prone to it.

Dimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.

What it does:

Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:

Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.

Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.

This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.

Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.

Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.

Topically, glycerin does several things at once:

Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.

Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.

This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.

Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.

Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.

Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.

So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.

You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!

Similar Comparisons

The reference edit

Ingredients, questions
& further reading.

Connected source records selected through this article’s public topic index.

01

Formula cabinet

Ingredients & structured notes

Ingredient index

Ingredients Side-by-side

  1. 01Dimethicone 1%
  2. 02Water
  3. 03Butylene Glycol
  4. 04Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
  5. 05Dicaprylyl Carbonate
  6. 06Glycerin
  7. 07Pentylene Glycol
  8. 08Cetearyl Alcohol
  9. 09Lauryl Laurate
  10. 10Glyceryl Stearate
  11. 11C12-16 Alcohols
  12. 12Colloidal Oatmeal
  13. 13Polyglyceryl-6 Octastearate
  14. 14Glyceryl Behenate
  15. 15Behenyl Alcohol
  16. 16Ceramide NP
  17. 17Centella Asiatica Extract
  18. 18Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
  19. 19Phospholipids
  20. 20Cetyl Palmitate
Source · skinsort.com
02

Product index

Related product references

Product

First Aid Beauty 5 In 1 Eye Cream

First Aid Beauty 5 In 1 Eye Cream First Aid Beauty 5 In 1 Eye Cream ingredients explained: Water, Glycerin, Dimethicone, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Sodium Polyacrylate, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Si…

Source: incidecoder.comView reference →
03

Comparison edit

Read side by side