Skin science article
Elemis Dynamic Resurfacing Super-C Serum Versus Paula's Choice C15 Super Booster
Elemis Dynamic Resurfacing Super-C Serum Versus Paula's Choice C15 Super Booster This brightening serum is formulated around Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate and Papain to brighten dull-looking skin and refine skin texture. This brightening serum is formulated around
Elemis Dynamic Resurfacing Super-C Serum Versus Paula's Choice C15 Super Booster
This brightening serum is formulated around Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate and Papain to brighten dull-looking skin and refine skin texture.
This brightening serum is formulated around Ascorbic Acid and Ferulic Acid to brighten dull-looking skin and soften the look of wrinkles.
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Glycerin
Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
Coco-Caprylate/Caprate
Pentylene Glycol
Isopropyl Isostearate
Isopentyldiol
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Citric Acid
Carbomer
Tocopherol
Verbascum Thapsus Extract
Hydroxyacetophenone
Sodium Benzoate
Disodium EDTA
Potassium Sorbate
Achillea Millefolium Extract
Alchemilla Vulgaris Extract
Malva Sylvestris Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract
Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract
Primula Veris Extract
Veronica Officinalis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Parfum
Sodium Metabisulfite
Sorbitan Isostearate
Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract
Papain
Behenyl Alcohol
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Capsanthin/Capsorubin
Stearyl Alcohol
Protease
Subtilisin
Tocopheryl Acetate
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
Water, Glycerin, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Pentylene Glycol, Isopropyl Isostearate, Isopentyldiol, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Citric Acid, Carbomer, Tocopherol, Verbascum Thapsus Extract, Hydroxyacetophenone, Sodium Benzoate, Disodium EDTA, Potassium Sorbate, Achillea Millefolium Extract, Alchemilla Vulgaris Extract, Malva Sylvestris Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract, Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract, Primula Veris Extract, Veronica Officinalis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Parfum, Sodium Metabisulfite, Sorbitan Isostearate, Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract, Papain, Behenyl Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Capsanthin/Capsorubin, Stearyl Alcohol, Protease, Subtilisin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
Ascorbic Acid
Dipropylene Glycol
Propanediol
Ethoxydiglycol
Sodium Hydroxide
PPG-26-Buteth-26
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Bisabolol
Ferulic Acid
Sodium Phytate
Decylene Glycol
1,2-Hexanediol
Sphingomonas Ferment Extract
Phenoxyethanol
Water, Ascorbic Acid, Dipropylene Glycol, Propanediol, Glycerin, Ethoxydiglycol, Sodium Hydroxide, PPG-26-Buteth-26, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Bisabolol, Ferulic Acid, Sodium Phytate, Decylene Glycol, Tocopherol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sphingomonas Ferment Extract, Phenoxyethanol
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Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!