Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Skin science article

Proaora 20% Vitamin C Serum W/ Astaxanthin Versus Paula's Choice Resist Super Antioxidant Serum

Proaora 20% Vitamin C Serum W/ Astaxanthin Versus Paula's Choice Resist Super Antioxidant Serum This brightening serum is formulated around Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate and Astaxanthin to brighten dull-looking skin and soften the look of wrinkles. This anti-aging

Proaora 20% Vitamin C Serum W/ Astaxanthin Versus Paula's Choice Resist Super Antioxidant Serum

This brightening serum is formulated around Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate and Astaxanthin to brighten dull-looking skin and soften the look of wrinkles.

This anti-aging serum is formulated around Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate and Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 to soften the look of wrinkles and brighten dull-looking skin.

What's inside

Key Ingredients

Benefits

Concerns

No concerns

Ingredients Side-by-side

Water

Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate

Glycerin

Rosa Multiflora Fruit Extract

Astaxanthin

Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract

Sodium Hyaluronate

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract

Xanthan Gum

Butylene Glycol

Disodium EDTA

Water, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Glycerin, Rosa Multiflora Fruit Extract, Astaxanthin, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Xanthan Gum, Butylene Glycol, Disodium EDTA

Cyclopentasiloxane

Dimethicone

Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5

Ceramide NP

Tocotrienols

Tocopherol

Ubiquinone

Thioctic Acid

Tocopheryl Acetate

Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate

Ferulic Acid

Beta-Glucan

Superoxide Dismutase

Epigallocatechin Gallate

Ergothioneine

Glutathione

Xanthophylls

Glycine Soja Seed Extract

Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract

Lupinus Albus Seed Extract

Curcuma Longa Root

Elaeis Guineensis Oil

Phenoxyethanol

Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Ceramide NP, Tocotrienols, Tocopherol, Ubiquinone, Thioctic Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Ferulic Acid, Beta-Glucan, Superoxide Dismutase, Epigallocatechin Gallate, Ergothioneine, Glutathione, Xanthophylls, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Glycerin, Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract, Lupinus Albus Seed Extract, Curcuma Longa Root, Elaeis Guineensis Oil, Phenoxyethanol

Reviews

Be the first to review

Alternatives

Ingredients Explained

These ingredients are found in both products.

Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.

Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.

Topically, glycerin does several things at once:

Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.

Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.

This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.

Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.

Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.

Similar Comparisons

The reference edit

Ingredients, questions
& further reading.

Connected source records selected through this article’s public topic index.

01

Formula cabinet

Ingredients & structured notes

Ingredient index

Ingredients Side-by-side

  1. 01Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
  2. 02Glycerin
  3. 03Water
  4. 04Rosa Damascena Flower Water
  5. 05Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract
  6. 06Salix Nigra Bark Extract
  7. 07Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
  8. 08Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
  9. 09Sodium Hyaluronate
  10. 10Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
  11. 11Populus Tremuloides Bark Extract
  12. 12Saccharum Officinarum Extract
  13. 13Citrus Limon Fruit Extract
  14. 14Gluconolactone
  15. 15Sodium Phytate
  16. 16Acer Saccharum Extract
  17. 17Citronellol
  18. 18Geraniol
  19. 19Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Glycerin, Water, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract, Salix Nigra Bark Extract, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Terminalia F…
  20. 20Aminomethyl Propanol
Source · skinsort.com
02

Product index

Related product references

03

Comparison edit

Read side by side