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Selfless by Hyram Retinol & Rainbow Algae Repair Serum Versus The INKEY List Collagen Booster

Selfless by Hyram Retinol & Rainbow Algae Repair Serum Versus The INKEY List Collagen Booster This anti-aging serum is formulated around Tranexamic Acid and Retinol to soften the look of wrinkles and fade the look of dark spots. This anti-aging serum is formul

Selfless by Hyram Retinol & Rainbow Algae Repair Serum Versus The INKEY List Collagen Booster

This anti-aging serum is formulated around Tranexamic Acid and Retinol to soften the look of wrinkles and fade the look of dark spots.

This anti-aging serum is formulated around Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 and Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture.

What's inside

Key Ingredients

Benefits

Concerns

Ingredients Side-by-side

Water

Squalane

Triolein

Glycerin

Glyceryl Oleate Citrate

Tranexamic Acid

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate

Phenoxyethanol

Xanthan Gum

Benzyl Alcohol

Phospholipids

Retinol

Sodium Gluconate

Sodium Citrate

Citric Acid

Ethylhexylglycerin

Cystoseira Tamariscifolia Extract

Tocopherol

Water, Squalane, Triolein, Glycerin, Glyceryl Oleate Citrate, Tranexamic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Phenoxyethanol, Xanthan Gum, Benzyl Alcohol, Phospholipids, Retinol, Sodium Gluconate, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Cystoseira Tamariscifolia Extract, Tocopherol

Butylene Glycol

Propanediol

Hydroxyethylcellulose

Disodium EDTA

Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate

Carbomer

Hyaluronic Acid

Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine

Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminohydroxybutyrate

Polysorbate 20

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

Water, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Disodium EDTA, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Carbomer, Hyaluronic Acid, Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine, Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminohydroxybutyrate, Polysorbate 20, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

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Alternatives

Ingredients Explained

These ingredients are found in both products.

Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.

Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.

Topically, glycerin does several things at once:

Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.

Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.

This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.

Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.

Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.

Phenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!).

It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome.

On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive.

Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10).

You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own.

Typical use concentrations range from 0.3-1% depending on the formula, and this ingredient is capped at 1% int the EU.

Safety-wise, the fear mongering does not hold up to the evidence. The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety and FDA consider it safe as a preservative at up to 1%, including for children of all ages.

Adverse systemic effects only showed up in animal studies at exposures roughly 200x higher than what people get from cosmetics. And despite its very widespread use, this ingredient is a rare sensitizer and allergic reactions are uncommon.

Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.

So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.

You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!

Similar Comparisons

The reference edit

Ingredients, questions
& further reading.

Connected source records selected through this article’s public topic index.

01

Formula cabinet

Ingredients & structured notes

Ingredient index

Ingredients Side-by-side

  1. 01Water
  2. 02Butylene Glycol
  3. 03Glycerin
  4. 04Sodium Hyaluronate
  5. 05Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
  6. 06Carbomer
  7. 07Phenoxyethanol
  8. 08Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
  9. 09Benzyl Alcohol
  10. 10Squalane
  11. 11Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate
  12. 12Sodium PCA
  13. 13Sodium Hydroxide
  14. 14Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate
  15. 15Sodium Lactate
  16. 16Arginine
  17. 17Aspartic Acid
  18. 18Ethylhexylglycerin
  19. 19Sodium Gluconate
  20. 20PCA
Source · skinsort.com
02

Product index

Related product references

Product

The Inkey List Symbright Moisturizer

The Inkey List Symbright Moisturizer The Inkey List Symbright Moisturizer ingredients explained: Water (Aqua/Eau), Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate SE, Cetearyl Alcohol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyce…

Source: incidecoder.comView reference →

Product

The Inkey List Alpha Arbutin Serum

The Inkey List Alpha Arbutin Serum The Inkey List Alpha Arbutin Serum ingredients explained: Water (Aqua/Eau), Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Glycerin, Alpha-Arbutin, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, C…

Source: incidecoder.comView reference →
03

Comparison edit

Read side by side