Skin science article
Texture Matters Deep In Barrier Serum Versus Mary & May 6 Peptide Complex Serum
Texture Matters Deep In Barrier Serum Versus Mary & May 6 Peptide Complex Serum This barrier-repair serum is formulated around Niacinamide and Avena Sativa Kernel Oil to strengthen the skin barrier and calm redness. This anti-aging serum is formulated around C
Texture Matters Deep In Barrier Serum Versus Mary & May 6 Peptide Complex Serum
This barrier-repair serum is formulated around Niacinamide and Avena Sativa Kernel Oil to strengthen the skin barrier and calm redness.
This anti-aging serum is formulated around Copper Tripeptide-1 and Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture.
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Butylene Glycol
Niacinamide
Betaine
Avena Sativa Kernel Oil
Isododecane
Glycerin
Ceramide Ns
Ectoin
Sodium PCA
Anthemis Nobilis Flower Water
Sodium Polyacrylate
Lecithin
Shea Butter Ethyl Esters
Ceramide NP
Morinda Citrifolia Callus Culture Lysate
Cholesterol
Ceramide As
Caprylhydroxamic Acid
1,2-Hexanediol
Centella Asiatica Extract
Citric Acid
Phospholipids
Disodium EDTA
Ceramide AP
Xanthan Gum
Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
Lactic Acid
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
Glycolipids
Caprylyl Glycol
Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
Tocopherol
Glycine
Linoleic Acid
Serine
Glutamic Acid
Aspartic Acid
Leucine
Alanine
Lysine
Glucose
Arginine
Tyrosine
Phenylalanine
Threonine
Proline
Valine
Isoleucine
Sodium Hyaluronate
Histidine
Chondrus Crispus Extract
Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
Hyaluronic Acid
Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Potassium Hyaluronate
Water, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Betaine, Avena Sativa Kernel Oil, Isododecane, Glycerin, Ceramide Ns, Ectoin, Sodium PCA, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Water, Sodium Polyacrylate, Lecithin, Shea Butter Ethyl Esters, Ceramide NP, Morinda Citrifolia Callus Culture Lysate, Cholesterol, Ceramide As, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Centella Asiatica Extract, Citric Acid, Phospholipids, Disodium EDTA, Ceramide AP, Xanthan Gum, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Lactic Acid, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Glycolipids, Caprylyl Glycol, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Tocopherol, Glycine, Linoleic Acid, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Alanine, Lysine, Glucose, Arginine, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Proline, Valine, Isoleucine, Sodium Hyaluronate, Histidine, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate
Glycereth-26
Carbomer
Ethylhexylglycerin
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Adenosine
Copper Tripeptide-1
Hexapeptide-11
Hexapeptide-9
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Tripeptide-1
Water, Glycereth-26, 1,2-Hexanediol, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Arginine, Carbomer, Ethylhexylglycerin, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Adenosine, Caprylyl Glycol, Copper Tripeptide-1, Hexapeptide-11, Hexapeptide-9, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Tripeptide-1
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Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
Emollient, helping to soften skin
Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid. This just means our bodies can product a bit on its own, but sometimes needs a little boost from food sources.
It is a part of your skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), or the water-loving molecules in your outermost layer of skin (stratum corneum) that keeps everything hydrated and happy.
Here's an interesting thing about Arginine: your skin converts it into urea through the Krebs-Henseleit urea cycle. Urea is one of the most effective humectants your skin naturally produces.
A clinical study showed applying 2.5% arginine hydrochloride to atopic dermatitis skin showed significant urea levels in the stratum corneum and improved moisture in just four weeks.
Arginine is also a precursor to nitric oxide; nitric oxide improves microcirculation and supports wound healing and collagen synthesis.
One study found that an amino acid complex containing Arginine reduced skin irritation, improved hydration, and accelerated skin repair in clinical / in-vivo studies.
Arginine itself is an amino acid and not a fatty acid, oil, or ester. On its own, it's not a direct food source for Malassezia, or the yeast that causes fungal acne.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!