Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Ingredient or product comparison

Algenist Genius Ultimate Anti-Aging Vitamin C+ Serum Versus Peter Thomas Roth FIRMx Collagen Serum

Algenist Genius Ultimate Anti-Aging Vitamin C+ Serum Versus Peter Thomas Roth FIRMx Collagen Serum Detailed comparison of Algenist Genius Ultimate Anti-Aging Vitamin C+ Serum versus Peter Thomas Roth FIRMx Collagen Serum. This anti-aging serum is formulated ar

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Algenist Genius Ultimate Anti-Aging Vitamin C+ Serum Versus Peter Thomas Roth FIRMx Collagen Serum Detailed comparison of Algenist Genius Ultimate Anti-Aging Vitamin C+ Serum versus Peter Thomas Roth FIRMx Collagen Serum. This anti-aging serum is formulated around 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid and Niacinamide to soften the look of wrinkles and brighten dull-looking skin. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 to soften the look of wrinkles. Water Glycerin Butylene Glycol 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid Polymethylsilsesquioxane Sodium Citrate Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer Niacinamide Ethoxydiglycol Algae Exopolysaccharides Chlorella Protothecoides Oil Vinyl Dimethicone/Methicone Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer Citric Acid Algae Extract PEG-12 Dimethicone Palmitoyl Oligopeptide Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Caprylyl Glycol Xanthan Gum Collagen Ethylhexylglycerin Hexylene Glycol Disodium EDTA Plantago Lanceolata Leaf Extract Sorbitan Isostearate Polysorbate 60 Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate Carbomer Polysorbate 20 Ceramide NP Ceramide AP Ceramide EOP Phytosphingosine Cholesterol Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate Phenoxyethanol Parfum Coumarin Water, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Sodium Citrate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Niacinamide, Ethoxydiglycol, Algae Exopolysaccharides, Chlorella Protothecoides Oil, Vinyl Dimethicone/Methicone Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer, Citric Acid, Algae Extract, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Caprylyl Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Collagen, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hexylene Glycol, Disodium EDTA, Plantago Lanceolata Leaf Extract, Sorbitan Isostearate, Polysorbate 60, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Carbomer, Polysorbate 20, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Phytosphingosine, Cholesterol, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum, Coumarin Dimethicone Polysilicone-11 Caffeine Squalane Soluble Collagen Collagen Amino Acids Hydrolyzed Collagen Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 Sodium Hyaluronate Hydroxyproline Acrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer Hydroxystearic Acid Magnesium Chloride Polysorbate 80 Sodium Hydroxide Decyl Glucoside Lauryl Glucoside Tetradecyl Aminobutyroylvalylaminobutyric Urea Trifluoroacetate Potassium Sorbate Sodium Benzoate Isohexadecane Mica Collagen, Water, Dimethicone, Butylene Glycol, Polysilicone-11, Glycerin, Caffeine, Squalane, Soluble Collagen, Collagen Amino Acids, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydroxyproline, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Acrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Hydroxystearic Acid, Magnesium Chloride, Polysorbate 20, Polysorbate 80, Sodium Hydroxide, Sorbitan Isostearate, Decyl Glucoside, Lauryl Glucoside, Tetradecyl Aminobutyroylvalylaminobutyric Urea Trifluoroacetate, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Disodium EDTA, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Isohexadecane, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hexylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Mica These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created. Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin. Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on). Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes. Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath. However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products. Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH. In skincare formulas, citric acid can: While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants. Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations. Rosacea skin has a lower threshold for acids generally, with 62.5% of rosacea subjects in one study reacting to lactic acid in a sting test. This is why we mark citric acid as a potential rosacea trigger. However, this ingredient shows up as a pH adjuster or chelator at roughly 0.1-1% in many products. These low levels are unlikely to be an issue for rosacea skin and becomes a potential trigger at exfoliating concentrations (20%). Because everybody's skin is unique, we recommend a patch test if you are unsure. Collagen is a big structural protein that your body uses to keep skin firm and bouncy. Despite the marketing, topically applied collagen doesn't "refill" the collagen in your skin. The molecule is too big to pass through your skin barrier so intact Collagen physically can't get past the surface. What it actually does in your skincare is work as a humectant and film-former: it binds water, lays down a light moisturizing film, and reduces water loss from the surface. This helps make skin feel smoother and temporarily plumper. This ingredient has been found safe for use in cosmetics with clinical studies showing no irritation, sensitization, or phototoxicity. It's typi