Geek & Gorgeous A-Game 10 0.1% Retinal Serum Versus Allies of Skin Retinal & Peptides Repair Night Cream

Geek & Gorgeous A-Game 10 0.1% Retinal Serum Versus Allies of Skin Retinal & Peptides Repair Night Cream Detailed comparison of Geek & Gorgeous A-Game 10 0.1% Retinal Serum versus Allies of Skin Retinal & Peptides Repair Night Cream. This anti-aging treatment is formulated around Retinal to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. This anti-aging night moisturizer is formulated around Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 and Niacinamide to soften the look of wrinkles and strengthen the skin barrier. Water Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Oleyl Erucate Glycerin Triheptanoin Cyclodextrin Cetearyl Olivate Sorbitan Olivate Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer Biosaccharide Gum-1 Allantoin Retinal 0.1% Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil Panthenol Citric Acid Tocopheryl Acetate Disodium EDTA Pentylene Glycol Ethylhexylglycerin Phenoxyethanol Water, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Oleyl Erucate, Glycerin, Triheptanoin, Cyclodextrin, Cetearyl Olivate, Sorbitan Olivate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Allantoin, Retinal 0.1%, Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil, Panthenol, Citric Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Disodium EDTA, Pentylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol Propanediol Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Sodium Acrylates Copolymer Hydrolyzed Candida Saitoana Extract Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract Dimethyl Isosorbide Galactoarabinan Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Palmitoyl Oligopeptide Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3 Cassia Angustifolia Seed Polysaccharide Hyaluronic Acid Oxycoccus Palustris Seed Oil Niacinamide Withania Somnifera Root Extract Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Callus Culture Extract Retinal Ellagic Acid Phenyl T-Butylnitrone Ergothioneine Glutathione Mirabilis Jalapa Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chrysin Glutamylamidoethyl Imidazole Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract Lavandula Hybrida Oil Butylene Glycol Caprylyl Glycol Steareth-20 Xanthan Gum Dextran Acetyl Tributyl Citrate Potassium Sorbate Geraniol Limonene Linalool Water, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Hydrolyzed Candida Saitoana Extract, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Galactoarabinan, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3, Cassia Angustifolia Seed Polysaccharide, Hyaluronic Acid, Oxycoccus Palustris Seed Oil, Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil, Niacinamide, Withania Somnifera Root Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Callus Culture Extract, Retinal, Ellagic Acid, Phenyl T-Butylnitrone, Ergothioneine, Glutathione, Mirabilis Jalapa Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, N-Hydroxysuccinimide, Chrysin, Glutamylamidoethyl Imidazole, Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Lavandula Hybrida Oil, Pentylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Cyclodextrin, Caprylyl Glycol, Steareth-20, Citric Acid, Xanthan Gum, Dextran, Acetyl Tributyl Citrate, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol, Geraniol, Limonene, Linalool Be the first to review These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (aka MCT Oil) is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping to prevent moisture loss. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. One perk of this ingredient is that it is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel. While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Just patch test if you have concerns. Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source. This ingredient is treated as the gold standard fungal acne safe oil. Even though it is coconut derived, the problematic lauric acid is stripped out. This leaves just caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. These chain lengths actually trend antifungal; a 2020 study found caprylic acid was enough to disrupt Malassezia furfur cell membrane, with a caprylic acid derivative damaging membrane structures at concentrations as low as 0.2%. Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes. Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath. However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products. Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH. In skincare formulas, citric acid can: While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants. Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations. Rosacea skin has a lower threshold for acids generally, with 62.5% of rosacea subjects in one study reacting to lactic acid in a sting test. This is why we mark citric acid as a potential rosacea trigger. However, this ingredient shows up as a pH adjuster or chelator at roughly 0.1-1% in many products. These low levels are unlikely to be an issue for rosacea skin and becomes a potential trigger at exfoliating concentrations (20%). Because everybody's skin is unique, we recommend a patch test if you are unsure. Cyclodextrins are ring-shaped sugar molecules made from starch. It is used to stabilize, protec