Good Molecules Discoloration Correcting Body Treatment Versus Paula's Choice Probiotic Nutrient Moisturizer

Good Molecules Discoloration Correcting Body Treatment Versus Paula's Choice Probiotic Nutrient Moisturizer Detailed comparison of Good Molecules Discoloration Correcting Body Treatment versus Paula's Choice Probiotic Nutrient Moisturizer. This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Lactobacillus Ferment and Bifida Ferment Lysate to strengthen the skin barrier and hydrate skin. Water Glycerin Aspergillus Ferment Propanediol Cetearyl Alcohol Saccharomyces Ferment Cetyl Tranexamate Mesylate Glyceryl Stearate Niacinamide Behentrimonium Methosulfate Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil Panthenol Palmitic Acid Caprylyl Glyceryl Ether Capryloyl Salicylic Acid Stearic Acid Arginine Caprylhydroxamic Acid Sodium Hydroxide Water, Glycerin, Aspergillus Ferment, Propanediol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Saccharomyces Ferment, Cetyl Tranexamate Mesylate, Glyceryl Stearate, Niacinamide, Behentrimonium Methosulfate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Panthenol, Palmitic Acid, Caprylyl Glyceryl Ether, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Stearic Acid, Arginine, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Sodium Hydroxide Isoamyl Laurate Butylene Glycol Sodium Polyacrylate Starch Cetyl Alcohol Lauroyl Lysine Lactobacillus/Rye Flour Ferment Lactobacillus Ferment Bifida Ferment Lysate Glucomannan Saccharomyces Lysate Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate Glycine Soja Seed Extract Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Acetyl Hexapeptide-1 Palmitoyl Dipeptide-10 Ceramide Ng Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Palmitoyl Proline Glycine Serine Threonine Alanine Valine Proline Lysine Hcl Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract Adenosine Lecithin Phytic Acid Yeast Extract Faex Tocopherol Sodium PCA Sodium Lactate PCA Magnesium Palmitoyl Glutamate Sodium Palmitoyl Sarcosinate Isopropyl Palmitate Glutamic Acid Betaine Hydroxyacetophenone Sodium Acrylates Copolymer Ceteth-20 Steareth-20 Polysorbate 20 PEG-75 Stearate Caprylyl Glycol Propylene Glycol 1,2-Hexanediol Phenoxyethanol Ethylhexylglycerin Water, Isoamyl Laurate, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Sodium Polyacrylate Starch, Cetyl Alcohol, Lauroyl Lysine, Lactobacillus/Rye Flour Ferment, Lactobacillus Ferment, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Glucomannan, Saccharomyces Lysate, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Acetyl Hexapeptide-1, Palmitoyl Dipeptide-10, Ceramide Ng, Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil, Palmitoyl Proline, Glycine, Serine, Threonine, Alanine, Valine, Arginine, Proline, Lysine Hcl, Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract, Niacinamide, Adenosine, Lecithin, Phytic Acid, Yeast Extract, Faex, Tocopherol, Sodium PCA, Sodium Lactate, PCA, Magnesium Palmitoyl Glutamate, Sodium Palmitoyl Sarcosinate, Isopropyl Palmitate, Glutamic Acid, Betaine, Glyceryl Stearate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Ceteth-20, Steareth-20, Polysorbate 20, PEG-75 Stearate, Caprylyl Glycol, Propylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid. This just means our bodies can product a bit on its own, but sometimes needs a little boost from food sources. It is a part of your skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), or the water-loving molecules in your outermost layer of skin (stratum corneum) that keeps everything hydrated and happy. Here's an interesting thing about Arginine: your skin converts it into urea through the Krebs-Henseleit urea cycle. Urea is one of the most effective humectants your skin naturally produces. A clinical study showed applying 2.5% arginine hydrochloride to atopic dermatitis skin showed significant urea levels in the stratum corneum and improved moisture in just four weeks. Arginine is also a precursor to nitric oxide; nitric oxide improves microcirculation and supports wound healing and collagen synthesis. One study found that an amino acid complex containing Arginine reduced skin irritation, improved hydration, and accelerated skin repair in clinical / in-vivo studies. Arginine itself is an amino acid and not a fatty acid, oil, or ester. On its own, it's not a direct food source for Malassezia, or the yeast that causes fungal acne. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Glyceryl Stearate is made by reacting glycerin with stearic acid (typically sourced from plant oils like palm or coconut). It's an emulsifier, emollient, and mild occlusive. Emulsifiers help ingredients like oil and water stay mixed so your formula stays nicely blended and uniform in texture. This ingredient is typically used in concentrations between 1-10%. Studies have found it to be non-sensitizing, non-phototoxic, and non-photoallergenic. A close cousin of this ingredient is Glyceryl Stearate SE ("self-emulsifying"). This just has a small amount of sodium or potassium stearate added so it can emulsify without a co-emulsifier. Since this ingredient is an ester of a C18 fatty acid, it may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast can potentially