KISOCare Azelaic Topical Acid Serum Versus Geek & Gorgeous aPAD 20% Azeclair Serum

KISOCare Azelaic Topical Acid Serum Versus Geek & Gorgeous aPAD 20% Azeclair Serum Detailed comparison of KISOCare Azelaic Topical Acid Serum versus Geek & Gorgeous aPAD 20% Azeclair Serum. This calming serum is formulated around Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate and Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate to calm redness and fade the look of dark spots. This calming serum is formulated around Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate to calm redness and balance excess oil. Water Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate Butylene Glycol Propanediol Pentylene Glycol Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate Niacinamide Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer-2 Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate Sodium Hyaluronate Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract Centella Asiatica Extract Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract Xanthan Gum Hydroxyethylcellulose 1,2-Hexanediol Ethylhexylglycerin Calcium Sodium Borosilicate Silver Oxide Water, Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate, Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Niacinamide, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer-2, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Xanthan Gum, Hydroxyethylcellulose, 1,2-Hexanediol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Calcium Sodium Borosilicate, Silver Oxide Glycerin Methyl Gluceth-20 Allantoin Citric Acid Phenoxyethanol Water, Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate, Propanediol, Glycerin, Methyl Gluceth-20, Allantoin, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Xanthan Gum, Citric Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that: The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure. Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations. Hydroxyethylcellulose is used to improve the texture of products. It is created from a chemical reaction involving ethylene oxide and alkali-cellulose. Cellulose is a sugar found in plant cell walls and help give plants structure. This ingredient helps stabilize products by preventing ingredients from separating. It can also help thicken the texture of a product. This ingredient can also be found in pill medicines to help our bodies digest other ingredients. Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate (PAD) comes from the condensation of azelaic acid mixed with glycine. This ingredient has similar properties to azelaic acid; it can help reduce sebum production and soothe skin. PAD also inhibits tyrosinase activity to help brighten skin. Tyrosinase is an enzyme that controls melanin production. A study from 2023 found 5% PAD combined with nicotinamide (a form of niacin) effectively reduced melanin production after 6 weeks. Several studies from the 2010's also show PAD to be effective in alleviating symptoms of Rosacea. Though this ingredient is considered a gentle active, higher amounts may result in irritation. Unlike azelaic acid, this ingredient is water-soluble. This property makes it easier to formulate into skincare products. Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin. It’s often used to: Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent. Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product. So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation. You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated! Xanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny. On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together. Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.