Numbuzin 9+ NMN Bio Liftingsil Essence Versus Niod Copper Amino Isolate Serum 3 1:1 (CAIS3)

Numbuzin 9+ NMN Bio Liftingsil Essence Versus Niod Copper Amino Isolate Serum 3 1:1 (CAIS3) Detailed comparison of Numbuzin 9+ NMN Bio Liftingsil Essence versus Niod Copper Amino Isolate Serum 3 1:1 (CAIS3). This anti-aging essence is formulated around Niacinamide and Adenosine to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Tripeptide-29 and Tripeptide-1 to soften the look of wrinkles. Water Glycerin Hydrogenated Poly(C6-14 Olefin) Polyglycerin-3 Butylene Glycol Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate Propanediol Dimethicone 1,2-Hexanediol Niacinamide Methylpropanediol Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Sodium Hyaluronate Saccharomyces/Copper Ferment Saccharomyces/Iron Ferment Saccharomyces/Magnesium Ferment Saccharomyces/Silicon Ferment Saccharomyces/Zinc Ferment Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate Tremella Fuciformis Extract Haematococcus Pluvialis Oil Heptasodium Hexacarboxymethyl Dipeptide-12 Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract Glyceryl Stearate Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate Dimethicone Crosspolymer Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer Sodium Polyacrylate Hydrogenated Lecithin Pentylene Glycol Tromethamine Ethylhexylglycerin Adenosine Palmitic Acid Stearic Acid Sodium Phytate Cholesterol Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Adenosine Triphosphate Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Beta-Glucan Tocopherol Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 Copper Gluconate Resveratrol Capryloyl Dipeptide-17 Thioctic Acid Glutathione Potassium Hydroxide Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone Sorbitan Laurate Steareth-20 Astaxanthin Sodium Lactate Hydroxyethylcellulose Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate Panthenol Polysorbate 20 Sodium Citrate Dextran Hexapeptide-2 Magnesium Chloride Tetradecyl Aminobutyroylvalylaminobutyric Urea Trifluoroacetate Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5 Dipeptide-2 Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine Citric Acid Biotin Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3 Tocopheryl Acetate Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8 Dipeptide-4 Hexapeptide-11 Pentapeptide-18 Tripeptide-3 Sh-Decapeptide-7 Sh-Octapeptide-4 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Ascorbic Acid Polypeptide Hexapeptide-9 Oligopeptide-3 Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 Tripeptide-1 Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 Ubiquinone Copper Tripeptide-1 Caffeoyl Tripeptide-1 Caffeoyl Sh-Octapeptide-4 Galloyl Pentapeptide-33 Kojyl Carboxy Dipeptide-23 Nicotinoyl Tripeptide-1 Octapeptide-7 Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Decapeptide-9 Sh-Oligopeptide-9 Sh-Pentapeptide-19 Asparagine Glutamine Tryptophan Oligopeptide-2 Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Oligopeptide-2 Sh-Polypeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-22 Sh-Polypeptide-3 Acetyl Octapeptide-3 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-9 Carnosine Nonapeptide-1 Cetearyl Alcohol Carbomer Xanthan Gum Chlorhexidine Digluconate Potassium Sorbate Water, Glycerin, Hydrogenated Poly(C6-14 Olefin), Polyglycerin-3, Butylene Glycol, Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, Propanediol, Dimethicone, 1,2-Hexanediol, Niacinamide, Methylpropanediol, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Sodium Hyaluronate, Saccharomyces/Copper Ferment, Saccharomyces/Iron Ferment, Saccharomyces/Magnesium Ferment, Saccharomyces/Silicon Ferment, Saccharomyces/Zinc Ferment, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Tremella Fuciformis Extract, Haematococcus Pluvialis Oil, Heptasodium Hexacar These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. This peptide is more commonly known as Thymulen 4 BG. It is derived from a youth hormone called thymopoietin. Thymopoietin helps regulate the immune system and decreases naturally with age. According to the manufacturer, this peptide boosts the skin's immune defenses and regenerates the outer layers of skin. Dextran is a sugar (polysaccharide) with skin hydrating properties. Fun fact: Louis Pasteur first discovered this ingredient as a microbial product in wine. Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that: The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure. Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate is a natural preservative. It comes from fermenting radish roots with a bacteria called leuconostoc. The trade name for this ingredient is Leucidal. Leuconostoc comes from lactic acid. This ingredient has antimicrobial properties and helps prevent the growth of bacteria in a product. Leuconostoc is used to make the traditional Korean side-dish, kimchi. It is also used to make sourdough bread (both incredibly yummy foods). Pentylene Glycol (1,2-pentanediol) is a multitasking little diol with three main roles in a formula: Research on alkanediols (the family pentylene glycol belongs to) show they work by disrupting microbial cell membranes. This disruption helps the primary preservative system in a product work more effectively at lower doses. On the safety side, the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel has concluded this ingredient to be safe as used in current cosmetic practices + concentrations. Typical use levels in a formula run about 1-5%. Propanediol is an