Paula's Choice Omega+ Complex Eye Cream Versus Paula's Choice Resist Barrier Repair Moisturizer with Retinol

Paula's Choice Omega+ Complex Eye Cream Versus Paula's Choice Resist Barrier Repair Moisturizer with Retinol Detailed comparison of Paula's Choice Omega+ Complex Eye Cream versus Paula's Choice Resist Barrier Repair Moisturizer with Retinol. This barrier-repair eye moisturizer is formulated around Borago Officinalis Seed Oil and Niacinamide to strengthen the skin barrier and hydrate skin. This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Retinol and Ceramide NP to strengthen the skin barrier and soften the look of wrinkles. Water Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Butylene Glycol Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate Cetyl Palmitate Nylon-12 Propanediol Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate Persea Gratissima Oil Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate Squalane Niacinamide Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil Olea Europaea Fruit Oil Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil Ceramide EOP Ceramide NP Ceramide AP Sodium Hyaluronate Cholesterol Morus Alba Root Extract Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf Extract Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract Linoleic Acid Linolenic Acid Serine Alanine Proline Arginine Threonine Phytosphingosine Phytosterols Sodium PCA Glycine Oleic Acid Glutamic Acid Lysine Hcl Lecithin Adenosine Sodium Lactate Hydrogenated Olive Oil Euterpe Oleracea Sterols Olea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables Phytic Acid Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract Glycerin PCA Betaine Pullulan Carbomer Sclerotium Gum Sodium Citrate Citric Acid Ascorbyl Palmitate Tocopheryl Acetate Silica Sorbitan Oleate Xanthan Gum Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate Phenoxyethanol Ethylhexylglycerin Chlorphenesin Water, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Butylene Glycol, Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate, Cetyl Palmitate, Nylon-12, Propanediol, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate, Persea Gratissima Oil, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Squalane, Niacinamide, Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Sodium Hyaluronate, Cholesterol, Morus Alba Root Extract, Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Linoleic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Serine, Alanine, Proline, Arginine, Threonine, Phytosphingosine, Phytosterols, Sodium PCA, Glycine, Oleic Acid, Glutamic Acid, Lysine Hcl, Lecithin, Adenosine, Sodium Lactate, Hydrogenated Olive Oil, Euterpe Oleracea Sterols, Olea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables, Phytic Acid, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract, Glycerin, PCA, Betaine, Pullulan, Carbomer, Sclerotium Gum, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Silica, Sorbitan Oleate, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Chlorphenesin Dicaprylyl Carbonate Ethylhexyl Stearate Cocoglycerides Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Sodium Polyacrylate Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Retinol Punica Granatum Extract Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract Tetrahydrodiferuloylmethane Tetrahydrodemethoxydiferuloylmethane Tetrahydrobisdemethoxydiferuloylmethane Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract Glycine Soja Seed Extract Glycine Soja Oil Propylene Glycol Glyceryl Polymethacrylate Water, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Glycerin, Ethylhexyl Stearate, Cocoglycerides, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Squalane, Sodium Polyacrylate, Lecithin, Adenosine, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Ceramide NP, These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Adenosine is a purine nucleoside that your body already makes in every cell. In skincare, it acts mainly as a skin conditioning and anti-aging agent. The way it works is fairly well mapped out: Your skin has cells called fibroblasts that build collagen (the stuff that keeps skin firm and smooth). Adenosine basically flips a switch on these cells that tells them to get to work making more collagen and other proteins. These cells slow down on their own as skin ages, so Adenosine helps give them a little nudge to keep going. The clinical backing is pretty solid too. A blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of 126 women aged 45-65 tested a 0.1% cream twice daily and found real improvements in crow's feet and frown lines using a precise 3D skin-mapping technique; these changes showed up by week 3 and held at 2 months. A later study using Adenosine-loaded dissolving microneedle patches reported gains in wrinkle depth, dermal density, elasticity, and hydration. On concentrations, South Korea's Ministry of Food and Drug Safety has set 0.04% as the approved functional anti-wrinkle level. You'll typically see this ingredient used somewhere in the 0.04-0.1% range since it works at low doses. This ingredient has been found safe for cosmetics with the data showing no irritation or sensitization. Overall, this is a great ingredient for any anti-aging routine and has no photosensitizing effect, so it suits both AM and PM use. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Ceramide NP (formerly known as Ceramide 3) is one of the skin's naturally occurring lipids. Since ceramides are the major lipid components of the skin, they are crucial for maintaining skin barrier and hydration. Ceramide NP most closely mirrors the dominant kind in human skin amongst ceramide subtypes. This ceramide works by slotting into gaps within the stratum corneum's lipid matrix to limit trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) and shield the skin against external irritants. A study with 312 patients found that using a ceramide-containing routine for 4 weeks reduced the severity of atopic dermatitis by over 61%. Another clinical study in subjects aged 60 and older found that a ceramide body wash and moisturizer improved skin dryness and itchy skin in 15 days. Overall, ceramides are considered non-irritating and safety tests have found little to no observable adverse effects from using this ingredient. Ceramide NP is usually sourced from plants (like soybean or rice bran), or produced synthetically. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found i