Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

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Skin Biology Super GHK-Copper Serum Versus Skincyclopedia 10% Matrixyl 3000 Anti-Aging Peptide Face Serum

Skin Biology Super GHK-Copper Serum Versus Skincyclopedia 10% Matrixyl 3000 Anti-Aging Peptide Face Serum Detailed comparison of Skin Biology Super GHK-Copper Serum versus Skincyclopedia 10% Matrixyl 3000 Anti-Aging Peptide Face Serum. This anti-aging serum is

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Skin Biology Super GHK-Copper Serum Versus Skincyclopedia 10% Matrixyl 3000 Anti-Aging Peptide Face Serum Detailed comparison of Skin Biology Super GHK-Copper Serum versus Skincyclopedia 10% Matrixyl 3000 Anti-Aging Peptide Face Serum. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Copper Tripeptide-1 and Allantoin to soften the look of wrinkles and strengthen the skin barrier. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 and Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. Water Glycerin Copper Tripeptide-1 Phenoxyethanol Hydroxyethylcellulose Polysorbate 20 Glycine Butylene Glycol Allantoin Polysorbate 80 Aloe Barbadensis Callus Powder Tocophersolan Parfum Water, Glycerin, Copper Tripeptide-1, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Polysorbate 20, Glycine, Butylene Glycol, Allantoin, Polysorbate 80, Aloe Barbadensis Callus Powder, Tocophersolan, Parfum Propylene Glycol Carbomer Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 PPG-1-PEG-9 Lauryl Glycol Ether Sodium Lactate Water, Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Carbomer, Polysorbate 20, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, PPG-1-PEG-9 Lauryl Glycol Ether, Sodium Lactate Be the first to review These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Hydroxyethylcellulose is used to improve the texture of products. It is created from a chemical reaction involving ethylene oxide and alkali-cellulose. Cellulose is a sugar found in plant cell walls and help give plants structure. This ingredient helps stabilize products by preventing ingredients from separating. It can also help thicken the texture of a product. This ingredient can also be found in pill medicines to help our bodies digest other ingredients. Phenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!). It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome. On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive. Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10). You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own. Typical use concentrations range from 0.3-1% depending on the formula, and this ingredient is capped at 1% int the EU. Safety-wise, the fear mongering does not hold up to the evidence. The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety and FDA consider it safe as a preservative at up to 1%, including for children of al