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The INKEY List Caffeine Eye Cream Versus Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream

The INKEY List Caffeine Eye Cream Versus Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream Detailed comparison of The INKEY List Caffeine Eye Cream versus Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream. This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Caffeine and Palmitoy

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The INKEY List Caffeine Eye Cream Versus Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream Detailed comparison of The INKEY List Caffeine Eye Cream versus Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream. This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Caffeine and Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 to soften the look of wrinkles. This anti-aging treatment is formulated around Retinol and Niacinamide to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. Water Glycerin Dicaprylyl Carbonate Propanediol Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate Cetyl Alcohol Glyceryl Behenate Phenoxyethanol Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer Jojoba Esters Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract Squalane Caffeine Polyglyceryl-3 Beeswax Phospholipids Ethylhexylglycerin Xanthan Gum Glycine Soja Oil Polysorbate 60 Sodium Phytate Glycolipids Sorbitan Isostearate Butylene Glycol Citric Acid Glycine Soja Sterols Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Benzoate Tocopherol Carbomer Darutoside Sodium Lactate Polysorbate 20 Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Water, Glycerin, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Propanediol, Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Behenate, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Jojoba Esters, Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract, Squalane, Caffeine, Polyglyceryl-3 Beeswax, Phospholipids, Ethylhexylglycerin, Xanthan Gum, Glycine Soja Oil, Polysorbate 60, Sodium Phytate, Glycolipids, Sorbitan Isostearate, Butylene Glycol, Citric Acid, Glycine Soja Sterols, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Tocopherol, Carbomer, Darutoside, Sodium Lactate, Polysorbate 20, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Coco-Caprylate Stearic Acid Coconut Alkanes Glyceryl Stearate Niacinamide Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Cetearyl Alcohol Pentylene Glycol Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil Retinol Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil Cetyl Ethylhexanoate Brassica Oleracea Acephala Leaf Extract Brassica Oleracea Italica Extract Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Chrysin Persea Gratissima Oil Linoleic Acid Linolenic Acid Ceramide NP Xanthophylls Phytosphingosine Phytosterols Physalis Pubescens Fruit Juice Stearyl Glycyrrhetinate Oryza Sativa Extract Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 Cetyl Palmitate Trehalose Lauric Acid Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer Olea Europaea Fruit Oil Glucosamine Hcl Tocopheryl Acetate Coco-Caprylate/Caprate Pisum Sativum Extract Bambusa Vulgaris Leaf/Stem Extract Caprylyl Glycol Trideceth-6 Phosphate N-Hydroxysuccinimide Ceteareth-20 Sodium Hydroxide Laureth-23 Steareth-20 Chlorhexidine Digluconate Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate Chlorphenesin Potassium Sorbate Water, Glycerin, Coco-Caprylate, Stearic Acid, Coconut Alkanes, Glyceryl Stearate, Niacinamide, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetearyl Alcohol, Pentylene Glycol, Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil, Retinol, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Brassica Oleracea Acephala Leaf Extract, Brassica Oleracea Italica Extract, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Chrysin, Persea Gratissima Oil, Linoleic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Ceramide NP, Xanthophylls, Phytosphingosine, Phytosterols, Jojoba Esters, Physalis Pubescens Fruit Juice, Stearyl Glycyrrhetinate, Oryza Sati These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Carbomer is a synthetic thickening and gelling agent. It's basically the ingredient that gives a lot of serums, gels, creams, and sunscreens their smooth, non-sticky texture. Although legally permitted at very high levels, carbomers are normally used at concentrations below 1%. It also needs to be neutralized to actually thicken, and because it is a large molecule, it doesn't really penetrate the skin barrier. Allergy-wise, the risk is very low. Clinical studies show carbomers have low potential for skin irritation/sensitization even at concentrations up to 100%. A 2024 UK study patch-tested 1,302 patients and found true allergy to the parent group of carbomer to be rare with no confirmed relevant reactions. Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that: The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure. Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Glycine Soja Oil is a plant-derived oil from soybean seeds. Like other oils, it is rich in essential fatty acids (mostly linoleic and oleic) that support skin hydration and barrier function. The fatty acids are able to integrate into the lipid matrix of the stratum corneum to help soften skin and reduce water loss. On top of that, soybean oil is rich in vitamins like vitamin E, a potent antioxidant. Research on soybean's active components also point to anti-inflammatory, collagen-stimulating, antioxidant activity, and protection against UV-induced oxidative damage. Most of this research applies to the broader soybean plant and not just the oil fraction alone. This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe due to the oleic acid content. Jojoba Esters is a wax cr