The INKEY List Polyhydroxy Acid (PHA) Toner Versus Indeed Labs Gluconolactone Toner 10 %

The INKEY List Polyhydroxy Acid (PHA) Toner Versus Indeed Labs Gluconolactone Toner 10 % Detailed comparison of The INKEY List Polyhydroxy Acid (PHA) Toner versus Indeed Labs Gluconolactone Toner 10 %. This smoothing toner is formulated around Gluconolactone and Niacinamide to refine skin texture and brighten dull-looking skin. This smoothing toner is formulated around Gluconolactone to refine skin texture and brighten dull-looking skin. Water Propanediol Gluconolactone 3% Niacinamide 3% Pentylene Glycol Glycerin Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Potassium Sorbate Sodium Benzoate PPG-26-Buteth-26 PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 1,2-Hexanediol Caprylyl Glycol Ethylhexylglycerin Citric Acid Sodium Hydroxide Water, Propanediol, Gluconolactone 3%, Niacinamide 3%, Pentylene Glycol, Glycerin, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, PPG-26-Buteth-26, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Citric Acid, Sodium Hydroxide Gluconolactone Betaine Propylene Glycol Humulus Lupulus Extract Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract Arctium Majus Root Extract Salvia Officinalis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract Saponaria Officinalis Leaf/Root Extract Citrus Limon Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract Triethanolamine EDTA Water, Gluconolactone, Betaine, Propanediol, Propylene Glycol, Humulus Lupulus Extract, Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Arctium Majus Root Extract, Salvia Officinalis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Saponaria Officinalis Leaf/Root Extract, Citrus Limon Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Triethanolamine, EDTA Be the first to review These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Gluconolactone is a PHA. PHAs are a great gentle alternative to traditional AHAs. When applied, Gluconolactone has the same affect on skin as AHAs such as lactic acid. It helps dissolve the dead skin cells in the top layer of your skin. This improves texture and brightens the skin. PHAs are more gentle than AHAs due to their larger structure. They do not penetrate as deeply as AHAs and take a longer time to dissolve dead cells. Studies show PHAs do not cause as much irritation. Gluconolactone has some interesting properties: In a 2004 study, Gluconolactone was found to prevent UV damage in mouse skin cells and has not been found to increase sun sensitivity. However, we still recommend wearing SPF daily. This ingredient is is an created by reacting gluconic acid with an alcohol. Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin. It’s often used to: Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent. Sodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically. Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed. Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase. It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods. Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps. We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns. Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product. So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation. You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!