Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

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Theramid Copper Peptide Versus Paula's Choice Peptide Booster

Theramid Copper Peptide Versus Paula's Choice Peptide Booster Detailed comparison of Theramid Copper Peptide versus Paula's Choice Peptide Booster. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Copper Tripeptide-1 and Bifida Ferment Lysate to soften the look of w

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Theramid Copper Peptide Versus Paula's Choice Peptide Booster Detailed comparison of Theramid Copper Peptide versus Paula's Choice Peptide Booster. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Copper Tripeptide-1 and Bifida Ferment Lysate to soften the look of wrinkles and strengthen the skin barrier. This anti-aging treatment is formulated around Tripeptide-1 and Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. Water Propanediol Dimethicone Hydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate Betaine Isododecane PEG-10 Dimethicone Copper Tripeptide-1 Bifida Ferment Lysate Glycerin PEG/PPG-18/18 Dimethicone Magnesium Sulfate Hydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer Sodium Hyaluronate Acetyl Hexapeptide-1 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2 Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Oligopeptide-2 Sh-Polypeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-9 Sh-Polypeptide-11 Bacillus/Folic Acid Ferment Filtrate Extract Acetyl Glutamine Disteardimonium Hectorite Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Propylene Carbonate Lecithin Caprylyl Glycol Butylene Glycol Dextran Tocopherol Acetic Acid Lactic Acid Disodium EDTA Sodium Benzoate 1,2-Hexanediol Ethylhexylglycerin Phenoxyethanol Water, Propanediol, Dimethicone, Hydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate, Betaine, Isododecane, PEG-10 Dimethicone, Copper Tripeptide-1, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Glycerin, PEG/PPG-18/18 Dimethicone, Magnesium Sulfate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, Sodium Hyaluronate, Acetyl Hexapeptide-1, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2, Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2, Sh-Oligopeptide-1, Sh-Oligopeptide-2, Sh-Polypeptide-1, Sh-Polypeptide-9, Sh-Polypeptide-11, Bacillus/Folic Acid Ferment Filtrate Extract, Acetyl Glutamine, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables, Propylene Carbonate, Lecithin, Caprylyl Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Dextran, Tocopherol, Acetic Acid, Lactic Acid, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Benzoate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol PEG-8 Dimethicone Tripeptide-1 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 Myristoyl Hexapeptide-16 Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17 Hexanoyl Dipeptide-3 Norleucine Acetate Azelaoyl Bis-Dipeptide-10 Glycoproteins Phospholipids Adenosine Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate Arginine Valine Glycine Alanine Glutamic Acid Serine Threonine Yeast Extract Isoleucine Proline Histidine Phenylalanine PCA Phytic Acid Panax Ginseng Root Extract Sodium PCA Psidium Guajava Fruit Extract Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract Ahnfeltiopsis Concinna Extract Hydrolyzed Silk Glyceryl Polymethacrylate C12-16 Pareth-9 Trideceth-12 Sodium Lactate Carbomer Aspartic Acid Polysorbate 20 PEG-8 C11-15 Pareth-7 Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate Ectoin Citrate Buffer Trimethylsiloxyamodimethicone Sodium Hydroxide Water, Glycerin, PEG-8 Dimethicone, Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12, Myristoyl Hexapeptide-16, Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17, Hexanoyl Dipeptide-3 Norleucine Acetate, Azelaoyl Bis-Dipeptide-10, Glycoproteins, Phospholipids, Adenosine, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Arginine, Valine, Glycine, Alanine, Glutamic Acid, Serine, Threonine, Yeast Extract, Isoleucine, Proline, Histidine, Phenylalanine, PCA, Phytic Acid, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Sodium PCA, Psidium Guajava Fruit Extract, Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract, Ahnfeltiopsis Concinna Extract, Dextran, Hydrolyzed Silk, Lecithin, Glyceryl Polymet Be the first to review These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created. Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin. Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on). Dextran is a sugar (polysaccharide) with skin hydrating properties. Fun fact: Louis Pasteur first discovered this ingredient as a microbial product in wine. Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that: The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure. Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Lecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids. Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker: It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers. Phenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!). It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effe