Trinny London Overnight Sensation Versus Allies of Skin Retinal 0.1% & Peptides Advanced Repair Night Cream

Trinny London Overnight Sensation Versus Allies of Skin Retinal 0.1% & Peptides Advanced Repair Night Cream Detailed comparison of Trinny London Overnight Sensation versus Allies of Skin Retinal 0.1% & Peptides Advanced Repair Night Cream. This anti-aging night moisturizer is formulated around Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate and Retinal to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. This anti-aging night moisturizer is formulated around Retinal and Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. Water Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Glycerin Propanediol Triheptanoin Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil Squalane Bentonite Cyclodextrin Coco-Caprylate/Caprate Octyldodecanol Cetearyl Alcohol Dimethyl Isosorbide Bacillus Ferment Alteromonas Ferment Extract Phaeodactylum Tricornutum Extract Tocopheryl Acetate Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters Olea Europaea Callus Culture Lysate Glyceryl Stearate Jojoba Esters Ribes Nigrum Seed Oil Azelamidopropyl Dimethyl Amine Cetyl Alcohol Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil Xanthan Gum Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate Pentylene Glycol Retinal Sodium Phytate Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract Tocopherol Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower/Leaf/Vine Extract Polyglycerin-3 Linoleic Acid Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Gum Butylene Glycol Polyurethane-10 Linolenic Acid Lactic Acid Hydroxyacetophenone Citric Acid Sodium Hydroxide Benzyl Alcohol Water, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Propanediol, Triheptanoin, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Squalane, Bentonite, Cyclodextrin, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Octyldodecanol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Bacillus Ferment, Alteromonas Ferment Extract, Phaeodactylum Tricornutum Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters, Olea Europaea Callus Culture Lysate, Glyceryl Stearate, Jojoba Esters, Ribes Nigrum Seed Oil, Azelamidopropyl Dimethyl Amine, Cetyl Alcohol, Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil, Xanthan Gum, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Pentylene Glycol, Retinal, Sodium Phytate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract, Tocopherol, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower/Leaf/Vine Extract, Polyglycerin-3, Linoleic Acid, Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Gum, Butylene Glycol, Polyurethane-10, Linolenic Acid, Lactic Acid, Hydroxyacetophenone, Citric Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Benzyl Alcohol Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Punica Granatum Seed Oil Methylsilanol Hydroxyproline Aspartate Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate Beta-Glucan Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment Ubiquinone Epigallocatechin Gallate Madecassoside Asiaticoside Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract Ceramide NP Panthenol Arginine Glycolipids Ornithine Bisabolol Lecithin Levulinic Acid Polysorbate 60 Sorbitan Isostearate Phytosteryl Macadamiate Sodium Polyacrylate Phospholipids Hexapeptide-8 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38 Sodium Acrylates Copolymer Hydrogenated Polyisobutene 1,2-Hexanediol Caprylyl Glycol Potassium Sorbate Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate Water, Glycerin, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Punica Granatum Seed Oil, Methylsilanol Hydroxyproline These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (aka MCT Oil) is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping to prevent moisture loss. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. One perk of this ingredient is that it is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel. While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Just patch test if you have concerns. Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source. This ingredient is treated as the gold standard fungal acne safe oil. Even though it is coconut derived, the problematic lauric acid is stripped out. This leaves just caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. These chain lengths actually trend antifungal; a 2020 study found caprylic acid was enough to disrupt Malassezia furfur cell membrane, with a caprylic acid derivative damaging membrane structures at concentrations as low as 0.2%. Cyclodextrins are ring-shaped sugar molecules made from starch. It is used to stabilize, protect, and slowly release active ingredients. This ingredient can help prevent oxidation, reduce irritation from strong actives, and make certain ingredients absorb better once applied. Once applied to your skin, enzymes gradually break down the cyclodextrin "ring"; this releases the active ingredient in a controlled way. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil is a plant oil derived from the seeds of a sunflower. It is rich in fatty acids, primarily linoleic acid and oleic acid. This gives it emollient and skin conditioning properties. 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