Product and ingredient reference
Epicuren Discovery Bio Peptide Complex Serum
Epicuren Discovery Bio Peptide Complex Serum Epicuren Discovery Bio Peptide Complex Serum ingredients explained: Water (Aqua), Glycerin, Pullulan, Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Acetyl Octapeptide-3, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide
Epicuren Discovery Bio Peptide Complex Serum Epicuren Discovery Bio Peptide Complex Serum ingredients explained: Water (Aqua), Glycerin, Pullulan, Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Acetyl Octapeptide-3, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Sorghum Bicolor Stalk Juice, Algae Extract, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Tetrasodium EDTA, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin Show all ingredients by function Water (Aqua) solvent Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/humectant 0, 0 superstar Pullulan Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate viscosity controlling, surfactant/cleansing Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 cell-communicating ingredient goodie Acetyl Octapeptide-3 cell-communicating ingredient, moisturizer/humectant Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate Sorghum Bicolor Stalk Juice Algae Extract emollient, moisturizer/humectant Hydroxyethylcellulose viscosity controlling Tetrasodium EDTA chelating Sodium Benzoate preservative Potassium Sorbate Phenoxyethanol Caprylyl Glycol moisturizer/humectant, emollient Ethylhexylglycerin Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin If you ever wondered what those little Listerine breath strips were made of, you found your answer! Pullulan is a polysaccharide polymer, which basically means that it’s a big molecule made up of smaller sugar molecule units. It dissolves in water and can make a thin, elastic, and moisture-absorbing film when spread on the skin that can cause an instant tightening effect. It can also be used as a thickener to get a silicone-like feel and can be used in peel-off masks. Btw, it's made from fungus via fermentation. We don't have description for this ingredient yet. A tripeptide (three amino acids attached to each other: Lys-Val-Lys) that's claimed to protect and boost collagen and improve skin texture. The manufacturer did an in-vivo (made on real people) study with 45 volunteers and found that used twice daily for 84 days 1% and 2.5% Syn-Coll reduces the appearance of wrinkles by 7 and 12% respectively. In another study (also by the manufacturer) with 33 female Chinese volunteers, 77% of the participants felt that Syn-Coll visibly improved the firmness and elasticity of the skin after 4 weeks. What's more, 60% of the participants also noticed a reduction in the look of the pore size also after 4 weeks of treatment. A newer and, molecule-wise, somewhat bigger version of the famous "Botox-like" peptide called Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 or Argireline. Just like Argireline, Acetyl Octapeptide-3 is also claimed to influence the muscle contraction process that results in a more relaxed and line-free face, especially around the forehead and the eyes. While Argireline counts as a pretty well-proven peptide, with multiple studies confirming its anti-wrinkle efficacy, we cannot say the same for Acetyl Octapeptide-3. What we have is the manufacturer's claim that comparing 10% Argireline with 10% SNAP-8 solution (that means 0.005% pure peptide what‑it‑does skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant irritancy, com. viscosity controlling | surfactant/cleansing cell-communicating ingredient | moisturizer/humectant emollient | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant | emollient