Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Product and ingredient reference

First Aid Beauty Cleansing Oil & Makeup Remover

First Aid Beauty Cleansing Oil & Makeup Remover First Aid Beauty Cleansing Oil & Makeup Remover ingredients explained: Aqua (Water, Eau), Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Dipropylene Glycol, Acrylates Copolymer, Glycerin, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Potassium C

First Aid Beauty Cleansing Oil & Makeup Remover First Aid Beauty Cleansing Oil & Makeup Remover ingredients explained: Aqua (Water, Eau), Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Dipropylene Glycol, Acrylates Copolymer, Glycerin, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate, Colloidal Oatmeal, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Potassium Cocoate, Polysorbate 20, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate Show all ingredients by function Aqua (Water, Eau) solvent Propanediol solvent, moisturizer/​humectant Butylene Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent 0, 1 Dipropylene Glycol Acrylates Copolymer viscosity controlling Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 superstar Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate surfactant/​cleansing Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate Colloidal Oatmeal soothing, antioxidant, emollient, abrasive/​scrub goodie Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract soothing, antioxidant, perfuming Tocopheryl Acetate antioxidant Potassium Cocoate emulsifying, surfactant/​cleansing Polysorbate 20 Phenoxyethanol preservative Sodium Hydroxide buffering Sodium Benzoate Potassium Sorbate Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. Propanediol is a natural alternative for the often used and often bad-mouthed propylene glycol. It's produced sustainably from corn sugar and it's Ecocert approved. It's quite a multi-tasker: can be used to improve skin moisturization, as a solvent, to boost preservative efficacy or to influence the sensory properties of the end formula. Butylene glycol, or let’s just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. It’s a great pick for creating a nice feeling product. BG’s main job is usually to be a solvent for the other ingredients. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin (penetration enhancer), making the product spread nicely over the skin (slip agent), and attracting water (humectant) into the skin. It’s an ingredient whose safety hasn’t been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. BTW, it’s also a food additive. A clear, colorless liquid that works as a solvent and viscosity decreasing ingredient. It also has great skin-moisturizing abilities. A big polymer molecule that has a bunch of different versions and thus different uses. It can act as a film former, as a thickening agent, or it can increase the water-resistance in sunscreens. It is also used to entrap pigments/inorganic sunscreens within a micron size matrix for even coverage and easy application. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin A mild and non-drying cleanser that gives skin a nice and soft after-feel. It also has great foaming properties, comes from coconuts and it's biodegradable. An amino-acid based cleansing agent that is described as extremely mild and having outstanding foamability. It can also reduce the harshness and leftover of stronger surfactants such as SLS or fatty acid soaps. The finely ground version of whole oat kernels th what‑it‑does solvent | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant | solvent irritancy, com. skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant surfactant/cleansing soothing | antioxidant | emollient | abrasive/scrub soothing | antioxidant | perfuming emulsifying | surfactant/cleansing

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