Glamveda 1% Copper Peptide With Multi Peptide & Hyaluronic Acid Advance Age Support Face Serum

Glamveda 1% Copper Peptide With Multi Peptide & Hyaluronic Acid Advance Age Support Face Serum Glamveda 1% Copper Peptide With Multi Peptide & Hyaluronic Acid Advance Age Support Face Serum ingredients explained: Glycerine, Hyaluronic Acid, Multi Peptide, Copper Peptides, Hyaluronate Na, Xanthan Gum, Hydrolysed Wheat Protein, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Sodium Cmc, Butylene Glycol, Ethyl Hexyl Glycerine, Vitamin B5, D-Panthenol, Centella Asiatica, EDTA, Allantoin, Phenoxyethanol, Purified Water Show all ingredients by function Glycerine skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 superstar Hyaluronic Acid goodie Copper Peptides cell-communicating ingredient, soothing, antioxidant Hyaluronate Na Xanthan Gum viscosity controlling Hydrolysed Wheat Protein moisturizer/​humectant Hydrolyzed Soy Protein Sodium Cmc Butylene Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent 0, 1 Ethyl Hexyl Glycerine preservative Vitamin B5 soothing, moisturizer/​humectant D-Panthenol Centella Asiatica soothing, antioxidant, moisturizer/​humectant EDTA chelating Allantoin soothing Phenoxyethanol Purified Water solvent A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin It’s naturally in our skin and behaves there like a sponge It can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water It is a big molecule from repeated subunits (polymer) so different molecular weight versions exist (unfortunately there is no way to determine MW from INCI list only) High-molecular-weight-HA (>500 kDa) is an excellent surface hydrator, skin protectant and can act as an osmotic pump helping water-soluble actives to penetrate deeper into the skin Low-molecular-weight-HA (< 500 kDa) can hydrate the skin somewhat deeper though it is still a big molecule and works mainly in the epidermis (outer layer of the skin) Low-molecular-weight-HA might also help the skin to repair itself by increasing its self-defense (~ 200kDa used in the study) Ultra-low-molecular-weight-HA (<50kDa) is a controversial ingredient and might work as a pro-inflammatory signal molecule GHK-Cu is a copper-peptide complex found naturally in yucky bodily fluids (plasma, saliva, and urine) It has unique wound healing properties by stimulating the breakdown of unhealthy, too large collagen in scar tissue and stimulating nice and healthy collagen production afterwards It stimulates the production of several important skin-identical ingredients (e.g. collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycans) It has significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect There are a few promising studies showing GHK-Cu can improve skin elasticity, clarity, firmness and reduce lines and wrinkles It can improve hair growth by enlarging hair follicles (and bigger follicles produce longer, thicker hair) There are some urban legends about possible overdosing or facial hair problems (read more in geeky details) It’s the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF, hyaluronic acid (HA). If HA does not tell you anything we have a super detailed, geeky explanation about it here. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. HA is famous for its crazy water holding capacity as it can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. As far as skincare goes, sodium hyaluronate and hyaluronic acid are pretty much the same and the two names are used interchangeably. As cosmetic chemist kindofstephen writes on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". Expand to read more In spite of this, if you search for "hyaluronic acid vs sodium hya what‑it‑does skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant irritancy, com. cell-communicating ingredient | soothing | antioxidant moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant | solvent soothing | moisturizer/humectant soothing | antioxidant | moisturizer/humectant

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