Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Product and ingredient reference

Image Skincare Ageless Total Retinol-A Crème

Image Skincare Ageless Total Retinol-A Crème Image Skincare Ageless Total Retinol-A Crème ingredients explained: Aqua, Glycolic Acid, Retinol, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Lactic Acid, Glycerin, Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate /Dicaprate, Ste

Image Skincare Ageless Total Retinol-A Crème Image Skincare Ageless Total Retinol-A Crème ingredients explained: Aqua, Glycolic Acid, Retinol, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Lactic Acid, Glycerin, Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate /Dicaprate, Stearic Acid, Sorbitol, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Sodium Hydroxide, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Sorbitan Stearate, Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Leaf Water, Caprylyl Glycol, Hydroxyethyl Ethylcellulose, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Xanthan Gum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hexylene Glycol, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter, Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil, Squalane, Tocopheryl Acetate, Bisabolol, Alcohol, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Disodium EDTA, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Fruit Extract, Carbomer, Mentha Arvensis Leaf Oil, Polysorbate 20, Sodium Hyaluronate, Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract, Potassium Sorbate, Zingiber Officinale (Ginger) Show all ingredients by function Aqua solvent Glycolic Acid exfoliant, buffering superstar Retinol cell-communicating ingredient Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 goodie Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Lactic Acid exfoliant, moisturizer/​humectant, buffering Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate /Dicaprate emollient Stearic Acid emollient, viscosity controlling 0, 2-3 Sorbitol moisturizer/​humectant Glyceryl Stearate emollient, emulsifying 0, 1 PEG-100 Stearate surfactant/​cleansing, emulsifying Sodium Hydroxide buffering Butylene Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent Phenoxyethanol preservative Sorbitan Stearate emulsifying 1, 0 Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Leaf Water soothing, antimicrobial/​antibacterial Caprylyl Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, emollient Hydroxyethyl Ethylcellulose emulsifying, viscosity controlling Magnesium Aluminum Silicate viscosity controlling Xanthan Gum Ethylhexylglycerin Hexylene Glycol solvent, emulsifying, perfuming, surfactant/​cleansing 0-1, 0-2 Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract soothing, emollient Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil 0, 1-3 Squalane skin-identical ingredient, emollient Tocopheryl Acetate antioxidant Bisabolol soothing Alcohol antimicrobial/​antibacterial, solvent, viscosity controlling icky Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil perfuming Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate soothing, moisturizer/​humectant Disodium EDTA chelating Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil antioxidant, emollient Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Fruit Extract soothing, emollient, moisturizer/​humectant Carbomer Mentha Arvensis Leaf Oil Polysorbate 20 emulsifying, surfactant/​cleansing Sodium Hyaluronate Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract antioxidant, soothing, emollient, abrasive/​scrub Potassium Sorbate Zingiber Officinale (Ginger) Extract Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. It’s the most researched AHA with the most proven skin benefits It gently lifts off dead skin cells to reveal newer, fresher, smoother skin It can help skin’s own collagen production that results in firmer, younger skin It can fade brown spots caused by sun damage or PIH Choose a product where you know the concentration and pH value because these two greatly influence effectiveness Don’t forget to use your sunscreen (in any case but especially so next to an AHA product) Slight stinging or burning with a stronger AHA product is normal If your skin is very sensitive, rosacea prone choose rather a BHA or PHA product Retinol (pure Vitamin A) is probably the most proven anti-aging ingredient available OTC It has to be converted in the skin to retinoic acid to work its magic Once converted, it has the same effect as all-trans-retinoic acid, aka tretinoin A generally accepted ballpark number is that retinol is 10-to-20 times less potent than retinoic acid It makes skin less wrinkled, smoother, firmer and tighter It might also be helpful for acne prone skin as it normalizes keratinization and makes the pores produce less sebum Possible side effects and irritation are also much less than with retinoic acid Do not use whilst pregnant A four amino acid peptide with the amino sequence of glycine-glutamine-proline-arginine. It is attached to palmitic acid (a fatty acid) to increase oil solubility and skin penetration. It works by reducing the production of the signal molecule, interleukin-6 (IL-6) which promotes inflammation in the skin and less inflammation means slower degradation of important things (like collagen) that results in younger looking skin for a longer time. It works in synergy with its pal, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 in the famous Matrixyl 3000 complex. You can read some more about the famous duo here. A really famous peptide that is part of Matrixyl 3000, the most sold peptide complex in the word. Before we go and find out what the big deal with Matrixyl 3000 is, let's just focus on Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 itself for a bit. It's a small three amino acid (they are the building blocks of all proteins) peptide with the amino sequence of glycine-histidine-lysine, or GHK. GHK is attached to palmitic acid (a fatty acid) to increase oil solubility and skin penetration. The GHK part is the important one as i what‑it‑does exfoliant | buffering exfoliant | moisturizer/humectant | buffering skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant irritancy, com. emollient | viscosity controlling moisturizer/humectant emollient | emulsifying surfactant/cleansing | emulsifying moisturizer/humectant | solvent soothing | antimicrobial/antibacterial moisturizer/humectant | emollient emulsifying | viscosity controlling solvent | emulsifying | perfuming | surfactant/cleansing soothing | emollient skin-identical ingredient | emollient antimicrobial/antibacterial | solvent | viscosity controlling soothing | moisturizer/humectant antioxidant | emollient soothing | emollient | moisturizer/humectant emulsifying | surfactant/cleansing antioxidant | soothing | emollient | abrasive/scrub

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