INGU Nio-glow Peptide Balm SPF 40 Pa++++

INGU Nio-glow Peptide Balm SPF 40 Pa++++ INGU Nio-glow Peptide Balm SPF 40 Pa++++ ingredients explained: Dipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Diisostearyl Malate, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, Ethylhexyl Salicylate, Jojoba Esters, Acacia Decurrens Flower Wax, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Polyglycerin-3, Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NS, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AS, Ceramide AP, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Glyceryl Stearate, 2,3-Butanediol, Water, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Kojic Dipalmitate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Oryza Sativa Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Maltodextrin, Butylated Hydroxytoluene, Ci 45410, Ci 19140 Show all ingredients by function Dipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate viscosity controlling Hydrogenated Polyisobutene emollient, viscosity controlling 2, 1 Diisostearyl Malate emollient, surfactant/​cleansing Ethylhexyl Palmitate emollient 0, 2-4 Butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane sunscreen goodie Ethylhexyl Salicylate 0, 0 Jojoba Esters soothing, emollient, moisturizer/​humectant Acacia Decurrens Flower Wax Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax Polyglycerin-3 moisturizer/​humectant Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine Ceramide EOP skin-identical ingredient Ceramide NS Ceramide NP Ceramide AS Ceramide AP Hydrogenated Lecithin emollient, emulsifying Glyceryl Stearate 0, 1 2,3-Butanediol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent Water solvent Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Kojic Dipalmitate Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 cell-communicating ingredient Oryza Sativa Extract abrasive/​scrub Phenoxyethanol preservative Maltodextrin Butylated Hydroxytoluene antioxidant, preservative Ci 45410 colorant 0, 2 Ci 19140 We don't have description for this ingredient yet. A synthetic liquid oil that can replace mineral oil or silicone oils in the cosmetic formulas. There are different grades depending on the molecular weight ranging from very light, volatile, non-residue leaving ones to more substantial, slight residue leaving ones. Apart from leaving the skin soft and smooth (emollient), it's also used as a waterproofing agent in sunscreens or makeup products and as a shine enhancer in lip gloss formulas. A super common, medium-spreading emollient ester that gives richness to the formula and a mild feel during rubout. It can be a replacement for mineral oil and is often combined with other emollients to achieve different sensorial properties. The famous Avobenzone. It is a special snowflake as it is the only globally available chemical sunscreen agent that provides proper UVA protection (in the US, new generation sunscreen agents are not approved because of impossible FDA regulations). It is the global gold standard of UVA protection and is the most used UVA sunscreen in the world. It gives very good protection across the whole UVA range (310-400 nm that is both UVA1 and UVA2) with a peak protection at 360 nm. The problem with it, though, is that it is not photostable and degrades in the sunlight. Wikipedia says that avobenzone loses 36% of its UV-absorption capacity after just one hour of sunlight (yep, this is one of the reasons why sunscreens have to be reapplied after a few hours). Expand to read more The cosmetic's industry is trying to solve the problem by combining avobenzone with other UV filters that enhance its stability (like octocrylene, Tinosorb S or Ensulizole) or by encapsulating it and while both solutions help, neither is perfect. Interestingly, the combination of avobenzone with mineral sunscreens (that is titanium dioxide and zinc oxide) is not a good idea. In the US, it is flat out prohibited as avobenzone becomes unstable when combined with mineral sunscreens. As for safety, avobenzone has a pretty good safety profile. It counts as non-irritating, and unlike some other chemical sunscreens, it shows no estrogenic effect. The maximum concentration of avobenzone permitted is 5% in the EU and 3% in the US. A colorless to light yellowish oily liquid that works as a UVB (280-320nm) sunscreen filter with a peak absorbance at 306 nm. It's not a strong filter in itself, it's always used in combination with other sunscreen agents to further enhance the SPF and to solubilize other solid UV filters. It has a good safety profile and is allowed to be used at a max concentration of 5% both in the US and in Europe (10% is allowed in Japan). Jojoba-derived emollient wax esters (fatty acid + fatty alcohol) that make your skin feel nice and smooth. Chemically speaking, pure jojoba oil is also a wax ester (read our shiny explanation here), however, the ingredients called jojoba esters on the ingredient lists are made from jojoba oil and/or hydrogenated jojoba oi what‑it‑does emollient | viscosity controlling irritancy, com. emollient | surfactant/cleansing soothing | emollient | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant emollient | emulsifying moisturizer/humectant | solvent abrasive/scrub antioxidant | preservative

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