Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Product and ingredient reference

Lyko Hydrating Hydrogel Face Mask

Lyko Hydrating Hydrogel Face Mask Lyko Hydrating Hydrogel Face Mask ingredients explained: Aqua, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Ceratonia Siliqua Gum, Agar, Xanthan Gum, Cellulose Gum, 1, 2-Hexanediol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Allantoin, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hydroxid

Lyko Hydrating Hydrogel Face Mask Lyko Hydrating Hydrogel Face Mask ingredients explained: Aqua, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Ceratonia Siliqua Gum, Agar, Xanthan Gum, Cellulose Gum, 1, 2-Hexanediol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Allantoin, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hydroxide, Aqua, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Dipropylene Glycol, 1, 2-Hexanediol, Trehalose, Hydroxyacetophenone, Polyacrylic Acid, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Saccharide Isomerate, Sodium Hydroxide, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Allantoin, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hyaluronate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Juice, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin Show all ingredients by function Gel Part Aqua solvent Butylene Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent 0, 1 Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 superstar Ceratonia Siliqua Gum emollient, viscosity controlling Agar viscosity controlling Xanthan Gum Cellulose Gum 1, 2-Hexanediol Hydroxyacetophenone antioxidant, preservative Allantoin soothing goodie Disodium EDTA chelating Sodium Hydroxide buffering Essence Part Niacinamide cell-communicating ingredient, skin brightening, anti-acne, moisturizer/​humectant Dipropylene Glycol Trehalose moisturizer/​humectant Polyacrylic Acid Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate soothing, moisturizer/​humectant Saccharide Isomerate Hydroxyethylcellulose Sodium Hyaluronate Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Juice emollient Sodium Citrate chelating, buffering Citric Acid Phenoxyethanol preservative Ethylhexylglycerin Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. Butylene glycol, or let’s just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. It’s a great pick for creating a nice feeling product. BG’s main job is usually to be a solvent for the other ingredients. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin (penetration enhancer), making the product spread nicely over the skin (slip agent), and attracting water (humectant) into the skin. It’s an ingredient whose safety hasn’t been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. BTW, it’s also a food additive. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin We don't have description for this ingredient yet. It's one of the most commonly used thickeners and emulsion stabilizers. If the product is too runny, a little xanthan gum will make it more gel-like. Used alone, it can make the formula sticky and it is a good team player so it is usually combined with other thickeners and so-called rheology modifiers (helper ingredients that adjust the flow and thus the feel of the formula). The typical use level of Xantha Gum is below 1%, it is usually in the 0.1-0.5% range. Btw, Xanthan gum is all natural, a chain of sugar molecules (polysaccharide) produced from individual sugar molecules (glucose and sucrose) via fermentation. It’s approved by Ecocert and also used in the food industry (E415). A cellulose (the big molecule found in the cell wall of green plants) derivative that is used as an emulsion stabilizer and thickener. A really multi-functional helper ingredient that can do several things in a skincare product: it can bring a soft and pleasant feel to the formula, it can act as a humectant and emollient, it can be a solvent for some other ingredients (for example it can help to stabilize perfumes in watery products) and it can also help to dispe what‑it‑does moisturizer/humectant | solvent irritancy, com. skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant emollient | viscosity controlling antioxidant | preservative cell-communicating ingredient | skin brightening | anti-acne | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant soothing | moisturizer/humectant chelating | buffering

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