The Inkey List Nourishing Rice Milk Hydrating Toner

The Inkey List Nourishing Rice Milk Hydrating Toner The Inkey List Nourishing Rice Milk Hydrating Toner ingredients explained: Aqua (Water), Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Saccharomyces, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Ferment Filtrate, Phenoxyethanol, Epilobium Fleischeri (Alpine Willowherb) Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Cetearyl Olivate, Potassium Sorbate, Xanthan Gum, Sorbitan Olivate, Tocopherol, Acacia Senegal (Gum Arabic Tree) Gum, Citric Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, 1,2- Hexanediol, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate Show all ingredients by function Aqua (Water) solvent Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil antioxidant, emollient goodie Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 superstar Butylene Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent 0, 1 Glyceryl Stearate emollient, emulsifying PEG-100 Stearate surfactant/​cleansing, emulsifying Saccharomyces Oryza Sativa (Rice) Ferment Filtrate Phenoxyethanol preservative Epilobium Fleischeri (Alpine Willowherb) Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate emulsifying, surfactant/​cleansing Cetearyl Olivate emulsifying Potassium Sorbate Xanthan Gum viscosity controlling Sorbitan Olivate Tocopherol antioxidant 0-3, 0-3 Acacia Senegal (Gum Arabic Tree) Gum Citric Acid buffering Ethylhexylglycerin 1,2- Hexanediol Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate chelating Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. A goodie plant oil coming from the polyphenol-rich seeds of the grape. It's a light emollient oil that makes your skin feel smooth and nice and also contains a bunch of good-for-the-skin stuff. It's a great source of antioxidant polyphenols, barrier repair fatty acid linoleic acid (about 55-77%, while oleic acid is about 12-27%) and antioxidant, skin-protectant vitamin E. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin Butylene glycol, or let’s just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. It’s a great pick for creating a nice feeling product. BG’s main job is usually to be a solvent for the other ingredients. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin (penetration enhancer), making the product spread nicely over the skin (slip agent), and attracting water (humectant) into the skin. It’s an ingredient whose safety hasn’t been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. BTW, it’s also a food additive. A super common, waxy, white, solid stuff that helps water and oil to mix together, gives body to creams and leaves the skin feeling soft and smooth. Chemically speaking, it is the attachment of a glycerin molecule to the fatty acid called stearic acid. It can be produced from most vegetable oils (in oils three fatty acid molecules are attached to glycerin instead of just one like here) in a pretty simple, "green" process that is similar to soap making. It's readily biodegradable. It also occurs naturally in our body and is used as a food additive. As cosmetic chemist Colins writes it, "its safety really is beyond any doubt". A very common water-loving surfactant and emulsifier that helps to keep water and oil mixed nicely together. It's often paired with glyceryl stearate - the two together form a super effective emulsifie what‑it‑does antioxidant | emollient skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant irritancy, com. moisturizer/humectant | solvent emollient | emulsifying surfactant/cleansing | emulsifying emulsifying | surfactant/cleansing

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