Product and ingredient reference
Zena Caviar Gold Hyaluronic Acid Serum
Zena Caviar Gold Hyaluronic Acid Serum Zena Caviar Gold Hyaluronic Acid Serum ingredients explained: Purified Water, Caviar Extract, Placenta, Copper Peptides, Marine Algae Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Soluble Collagen, Phenoxyethanol Show all ingredients by func
Zena Caviar Gold Hyaluronic Acid Serum Zena Caviar Gold Hyaluronic Acid Serum ingredients explained: Purified Water, Caviar Extract, Placenta, Copper Peptides, Marine Algae Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Soluble Collagen, Phenoxyethanol Show all ingredients by function Purified Water solvent Caviar Extract Placenta Copper Peptides cell-communicating ingredient, soothing, antioxidant goodie Marine Algae Extract emollient, moisturizer/humectant Hyaluronic Acid skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/humectant Soluble Collagen moisturizer/humectant Phenoxyethanol preservative Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. We don't have description for this ingredient yet. GHK-Cu is a copper-peptide complex found naturally in yucky bodily fluids (plasma, saliva, and urine) It has unique wound healing properties by stimulating the breakdown of unhealthy, too large collagen in scar tissue and stimulating nice and healthy collagen production afterwards It stimulates the production of several important skin-identical ingredients (e.g. collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycans) It has significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect There are a few promising studies showing GHK-Cu can improve skin elasticity, clarity, firmness and reduce lines and wrinkles It can improve hair growth by enlarging hair follicles (and bigger follicles produce longer, thicker hair) There are some urban legends about possible overdosing or facial hair problems (read more in geeky details) We have to admit that Algae Extract is not our favorite ingredient name. It does comply with the INCI standard (the official list about how ingredients on the product labels have to be called, the thing we help you to decode here :)), but there are about 20 000 different kinds of algae and an extract from them can be made in another 10 000 ways. So, Algae Extract can be anything from La Mer's "Miracle Broth" to a simple brown algae extract that helps to smooth the hair. The official description in the Europiean Cosmetic Ingredient listing is this: "an extract of various species of Algae; Extract of the Seaweed, Fucus vesiculosus, Furaceae". Its official functions include being a humectant (helps skin to attract water), emollient (makes skin feel smooth and nice) and skin conditioner (a catchall phrase for saying it does something good for the skin). A 2015 research paper on the potential of uses of algae in cosmetics summarizes that algae are rich sources of biologically active metabolites including antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, alginates, polysaccharides, and carotenoids. Currently, algae extracts are mostly used as moisturizing and thickening agents, but algae also have great potential to combat skin aging, pigmentation as well as working as an antimicrobial. We have also browsed through Prospector to see what manufacturers say about their algae. There is, for example, an algae extract trade-named Lanablue that comes from blue-green algae (gree what‑it‑does cell-communicating ingredient | soothing | antioxidant emollient | moisturizer/humectant skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant