Skin science article
Elishacoy Kombucha Gyeol Biome Mist Versus The INKEY List Hyaluronic Acid Serum
Elishacoy Kombucha Gyeol Biome Mist Versus The INKEY List Hyaluronic Acid Serum This hydrating essence is formulated around Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment and Niacinamide to hydrate skin and strengthen the skin barrier. This hydrating serum is formula
Elishacoy Kombucha Gyeol Biome Mist Versus The INKEY List Hyaluronic Acid Serum
This hydrating essence is formulated around Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment and Niacinamide to hydrate skin and strengthen the skin barrier.
This hydrating serum is formulated around Sodium Hyaluronate and Hyaluronic Acid to hydrate skin and strengthen the skin barrier.
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment
Butylene Glycol
1,2-Hexanediol
Niacinamide
Glycerin
Propanediol
Glycereth-25 PCA Isostearate
Ethylhexylglycerin
Adenosine
Disodium EDTA
Parfum
Water
Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract
Dextrin
Hyaluronic Acid
Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
Sodium Hyaluronate
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Tocopherol
Phosphatidylcholine
Ceramide NP
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
Glycine
Glutamic Acid
Serine
Fructooligosaccharides
Xylose
Alanine
Lysine
Arginine
Proline
Threonine
Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment, Butylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Niacinamide, Glycerin, Propanediol, Glycereth-25 PCA Isostearate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Adenosine, Disodium EDTA, Parfum, Water, Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract, Dextrin, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Tocopherol, Phosphatidylcholine, Ceramide NP, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Glycine, Glutamic Acid, Serine, Fructooligosaccharides, Xylose, Alanine, Lysine, Arginine, Proline, Threonine
Phenoxyethanol
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Carbomer
Sodium Lactate
Polysorbate 20
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Water, Propanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Hyaluronic Acid, Carbomer, Sodium Lactate, Polysorbate 20, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Reviews
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a glycosaminoglycan (basically a long sugar chain) that your skin already makes on its own. In your skin, HA lives in the extracellular matrix and acts as the body's moisture reservoir.
Topically, HA is a humectant that binds water and helps skin look more plump, smooth, and hydrated.
The only catch is that HA isn't a single thing; it actually comes in a wide range of molecular weights (~50 - 2,000+ kDA) and size matters.
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
This is why the best HA serums blend the two sizes together so you get the best of both worlds.
The majority of cosmetic HA is produced by bacterial fermentation, typically using Streptococcus or Bacillus strains. Typical use levels in skincare sit around 0.1-2%.
A clinical study using a 0.2% low-molecular weight HA gel showed improvement in facial seborrheic dermatitis with excellent tolerance.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate is a natural preservative. It comes from fermenting radish roots with a bacteria called leuconostoc. The trade name for this ingredient is Leucidal.
Leuconostoc comes from lactic acid.
This ingredient has antimicrobial properties and helps prevent the growth of bacteria in a product.
Leuconostoc is used to make the traditional Korean side-dish, kimchi. It is also used to make sourdough bread (both incredibly yummy foods).
Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Sodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!