Peptide Skincare & BeautySkin science and ingredient guides

Product and ingredient reference

Paula's Choice Rehydrating Moisture Mask

Paula's Choice Rehydrating Moisture Mask Paula's Choice Rehydrating Moisture Mask ingredients explained: Water (Aqua), Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate (Emollient), Glycerin (Hydration/Skin-Replenishing), Glyceryl Stearate (Texture Enhancer), Neopentyl Glycol Dic

Paula's Choice Rehydrating Moisture Mask Paula's Choice Rehydrating Moisture Mask ingredients explained: Water (Aqua), Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate (Emollient), Glycerin (Hydration/Skin-Replenishing), Glyceryl Stearate (Texture Enhancer), Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate (Emollient), Cetearyl Alcohol (Texture Enhancer), Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (Skin-Replenishing), Propanediol (Hydration), Polyglyceryl-3 Rice Branate (Hydration), Dimethicone (Texture Enhancer), Glyceryl Behenate/Eicosadioate (Emollient/Emulsifier), Borago Officinalis (Borage) Seed Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil), Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil), Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil), Algae Extract (Algae) (Hydration), Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Fruit Extract (Hydration), Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil), Rhodiola Rosea Root Extract (Antioxidant), Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Fruit Extract (Antioxidant), Simmondsia Chi Show all ingredients by function Water (Aqua) solvent Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate (Emollient) emollient Glycerin (Hydration/Skin-Replenishing) skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 superstar Glyceryl Stearate (Texture Enhancer) emollient, emulsifying 0, 1 Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate (Emollient) Cetearyl Alcohol (Texture Enhancer) emollient, viscosity controlling, emulsifying, surfactant/​cleansing 1, 2 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (Skin-Replenishing) Propanediol (Hydration) solvent, moisturizer/​humectant Polyglyceryl-3 Rice Branate (Hydration) emulsifying Dimethicone (Texture Enhancer) Glyceryl Behenate/Eicosadioate (Emollient/Emulsifier) Borago Officinalis (Borage) Seed Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil) soothing, emollient goodie Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil) 2, 3 Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil) 0, 1-2 Algae Extract (Algae) (Hydration) emollient, moisturizer/​humectant Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Fruit Extract (Hydration) Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil) antioxidant, emollient 0, 0-2 Rhodiola Rosea Root Extract (Antioxidant) Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Fruit Extract (Antioxidant) soothing Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil (Non-Fragrant Antioxidant Plant Oil) Linoleic Acid (Skin-Restoring) skin-identical ingredient, emollient, surfactant/​cleansing Phospholipids (Skin-Restoring) skin-identical ingredient, emollient Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice (Hydration) soothing, moisturizer/​humectant Allantoin (Skin-Soothing) Hydrogenated Lecithin (Skin-Restoring) Tocopherol (Vitamin E/Antioxidant) antioxidant 0-3, 0-3 Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E/Antioxidant) Sodium Pca (Hydration/Skin-Replenishing) Arginine (Hydration) skin-identical ingredient Aspartic Acid (Hydration) Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate (Vitamin C/Antioxidant) antioxidant, skin brightening Pca (Skin-Replenishing) Sodium Hyaluronate (Skin-Replenishing) Glycine (Hydration) Alanine (Hydration) Serine (Hydration) Hectorite (Texture Enhancer) viscosity controlling Palmitic Acid (Skin-Replenishing) skin-identical ingredient, emollient, emulsifying 0, 2 Sclerotium Gum (Texture Enhancer) Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer (Hydration) Caprylyl Glycol (Emollient) moisturizer/​humectant, emollient Cetearyl Glucoside (Emulsifier) emulsifying, surfactant/​cleansing Glycine Soja (Soybean) Sterols (Hydration) Valine (Hydration) Isoleucine (Hydration) Proline (Hydration) Threonine (Hydration) Histidine (Hydration) Phenylalanine (Hydration) Sodium Lactate (Hydration) buffering, moisturizer/​humectant Sodium Citrate (Ph Adjuster) chelating, buffering Xylitylglucoside (Hydration) moisturizer/​humectant Anhydroxylitol (Hydration) Xylitol (Hydration) Phenoxyethanol (Preservative) preservative Sorbic Acid (Preservative) Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. A clear, odorless, very light emollient ester that helps to achieve light textures. It has great spreadability, a good slip, and a silky skin feel. It's ideal to solubilize sunscreen agents and fragrances. It's also touted as a volatile (evaporates from the skin rather than absorbs into it) silicone alternative, especially to replace Cyclomethicone mixes. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin A super common, waxy, white, solid stuff that helps water and oil to mix together, gives body to creams and leaves the skin feeling soft and smooth. Chemically speaking, it is the attachment of a glycerin molecule to the fatty acid called stearic acid. It can be produced from most vegetable oils (in oils three fatty acid molecules are attached to glycerin instead of just one like here) in a pretty simple, "green" process that is similar to soap making. It's readily biodegradable. It also occurs naturally in our body and is used as a food additive. As cosmetic chemist Colins writes it, "its safety really is beyond any doubt". An emollient ester (basically an oil like liquid) with a light, elegant and silky feel. It gives a matte finish to the products. It often comes together with two other esters (called Tridecyl Stearate and Tridecyl Trimellitate) as the three of them can be blended so that they mimic very closely the aesthetic and textural properties of controversial, but nice feeling mineral oil. An extremely common multitasker ingredient that gives your skin a nice soft feel (emollient) and gives body to creams and lotions. It also helps to stabilize oil-water mixes (emulsions), though it does not function as an emulsifier in itself. Its typical use level in most cream type formulas is 2-3%. It’s a so-called fatty alcohol, a mix of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, other two emollient fatty alcohols. Though chemically speaking, it is alcohol (as in, it has an -OH group in its what‑it‑does skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant irritancy, com. emollient | emulsifying emollient | viscosity controlling | emulsifying | surfactant/cleansing solvent | moisturizer/humectant soothing | emollient emollient | moisturizer/humectant antioxidant | emollient skin-identical ingredient | emollient | surfactant/cleansing skin-identical ingredient | emollient soothing | moisturizer/humectant antioxidant | skin brightening skin-identical ingredient | emollient | emulsifying moisturizer/humectant | emollient emulsifying | surfactant/cleansing buffering | moisturizer/humectant chelating | buffering moisturizer/humectant

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